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Introducing the Focus & Action of Students & Teachers Observation Protocol (FASTOP)

Reference: Clifton L. Kussmaul, Patricia B. Campbell, Maria Torres-Demas, Chris Mayfield, Helen Hu. (2023). Introducing the Focus & Action of Students & Teachers Observation Protocol (FASTOP). In Proceedings of the 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition.

Entry Key: \cite{kussmaul-2023-fastop}

Entry Type: @inproceedings

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author Kussmaul, Clifton L. and Campbell, Patricia B. and Torres-Demas, Maria and Mayfield, Chris and Hu, Helen
title Introducing the Focus & Action of Students & Teachers Observation Protocol (FASTOP)
booktitle Proceedings of the 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
url https://peer.asee.org/…
DOI 10.18260/1-2–43856
abstractNote This methods paper describes the development, use, and initial findings for the Focus & Actions of Students & Teachers Observation Protocol (FASTOP). The ICAP model describes the benefits of interactive (I), constructive (C), and active (A) learning over passive (P) learning. However, instructors who seek to adopt more effective pedagogies often overestimate their use of such practices and/or omit key elements. Thus, our research seeks to enhance understanding of classroom practice by combining data from student surveys, instructor surveys, and classroom observations (both live and video recorded). This paper describes a new classroom observation protocol intended to monitor the focus (e.g., solo, pair, team, or whole class) and action (e.g., discuss, speak/present, watch/listen, or distracted) of both students and teachers (instructors). The paper summarizes relevant background on evidence-based learning, student engagement, and classroom observation protocols, describes the development and structure of FASTOP, presents results from different pedagogies (e.g., lecture, laboratory, POGIL), and describes lessons learned and future directions. Results show distinctive patterns of student and teacher behaviors for different pedagogies.
year 2023
month june